How we got here, and how it works
The Global Dialogue is the product of a multi-year UN process, and it works in tandem with a separate scientific body. Below is the sequence of events that led to it, and how the Dialogue's two bodies relate.
Two bodies, one effort
Resolution 79/325 created two things that are easy to confuse. One deliberates; the other advises.
The Global Dialogue
An inclusive, intergovernmental and multistakeholder forum — a place where all member states and other stakeholders exchange approaches and try to build common ground on AI governance. It meets periodically; the first session is in Geneva.
- Co-chairs:
- Egriselda López (El Salvador) & Rein Tammsaar (Estonia)
- Role:
- deliberation & coordination
The Independent Scientific Panel
A body of 40 experts serving in their personal capacity, balanced by gender and geography, tasked with issuing evidence-based assessments of AI's opportunities, risks and impacts. It informs the Dialogue but does not negotiate.
- Co-chairs:
- Yoshua Bengio & Maria Ressa
- Role:
- independent scientific advice
In short: the Panel informs; the Dialogue deliberates. More on the Panel
The road to the first session
- 22 Sept 2024
The Global Digital Compact is adopted
At the Summit of the Future in New York, UN member states adopt the Global Digital Compact, committing to establish an international scientific panel on AI and a global AI policy dialogue.
Source - Sept 2024
“Governing AI for Humanity” report
The Secretary-General's High-Level Advisory Body on AI publishes its final report, whose recommendations shape what follows.
Source - 26 Aug 2025
Resolution 79/325 sets up the machinery
The General Assembly establishes two complementary bodies: the Global Dialogue on AI Governance and the Independent International Scientific Panel on AI.
Source - Early 2026
Call for written submissions
Governments, civil society, the private sector, academia and others send more than 1,500 written inputs ahead of the first session. (We analyse these on the “What's been said” page.)
Source - 6–7 July 2026 · upcoming
First Global Dialogue session
The inaugural substantive session convenes in Geneva, with thematic discussions drawn from the resolution's priority areas.
Source - May 2027
Second session
A second session is expected in New York, beginning an annual cadence.
Source
Dates and names on this page are compiled from UN sources and are pending a final verification pass before publication.